CLDSRV-899: Log replication events in server access logs

[dvasilas]

Replication writes via the backbeat putData route are now visible in
the destination bucket's server access logs.

Reads from the source bucket are already logged as REST.GET.OBJECT.

[bert-e]

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[bert-e]

Incorrect fix version

The Fix Version/s in issue CLDSRV-899 contains:

• None

Considering where you are trying to merge, I ignored possible hotfix versions and I expected to find:

• 9.2.40

• 9.3.7

• 9.4.0

Please check the Fix Version/s of CLDSRV-899, or the target
branch of this pull request.

[claude]

LGTM

Clean, well-scoped change. The replication flag flows correctly from putData through getOperation and logServerAccess. The loggingEnabled guard correctly allows replication entries through alongside expiration. The synthesized requestURI matches the pattern used by getURI(). Tests cover the key scenarios including error paths. No issues found.

Review by Claude Code

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 84.43%. Comparing base (22f67e0) to head (b922c2f).
✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
lib/routes/routeBackbeat.js	76.79% <100.00%> (+0.06%)	⬆️
lib/utilities/serverAccessLogger.js	83.85% <100.00%> (+0.45%)	⬆️

... and 2 files with indirect coverage changes

@@                 Coverage Diff                 @@
##           development/9.2    #6164      +/-   ##
===================================================
- Coverage            84.50%   84.43%   -0.08%     
===================================================
  Files                  204      204              
  Lines                13180    13189       +9     
===================================================
- Hits                 11138    11136       -2     
- Misses                2042     2053      +11     

Flag	Coverage Δ
file-ft-tests	68.10% <22.22%> (-0.04%)	⬇️
kmip-ft-tests	28.47% <11.11%> (-0.02%)	⬇️
mongo-v0-ft-tests	69.33% <22.22%> (-0.04%)	⬇️
mongo-v1-ft-tests	69.33% <22.22%> (-0.09%)	⬇️
multiple-backend	35.67% <100.00%> (+0.04%)	⬆️
sur-tests	36.04% <11.11%> (-0.89%)	⬇️
sur-tests-inflights	37.88% <11.11%> (-0.02%)	⬇️
unit	70.30% <88.88%> (+0.01%)	⬆️
utapi-v2-tests	34.77% <11.11%> (-0.02%)	⬇️

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