diff --git a/src/OptionList.tsx b/src/OptionList.tsx
index 05462245..ae12c47c 100644
--- a/src/OptionList.tsx
+++ b/src/OptionList.tsx
@@ -133,8 +133,21 @@ const OptionList: React.ForwardRefRenderFunction<ReviseRefOptionListProps> = (_,
     if (treeExpandedKeys) {
       return [...treeExpandedKeys];
     }
-    return searchValue ? searchExpandedKeys : expandedKeys;
-  }, [expandedKeys, searchExpandedKeys, treeExpandedKeys, searchValue]);
+    if (searchValue) {
+      return searchExpandedKeys;
+    }
+    if (searchExpandedKeys && loadData && !treeDefaultExpandAll) {
+      return expandedKeys || [];
+    }
+    return expandedKeys;
+  }, [
+    expandedKeys,
+    searchExpandedKeys,
+    treeExpandedKeys,
+    searchValue,
+    loadData,
+    treeDefaultExpandAll,
+  ]);
 
   const onInternalExpand = (keys: Key[]) => {
     setExpandedKeys(keys);
@@ -308,10 +321,8 @@ const OptionList: React.ForwardRefRenderFunction<ReviseRefOptionListProps> = (_,
 
   const hasLoadDataFn = useMemo(
     () => (searchValue ? false : true),
-    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-    [searchValue, treeExpandedKeys || expandedKeys],
-    ([preSearchValue], [nextSearchValue, nextExcludeSearchExpandedKeys]) =>
-      preSearchValue !== nextSearchValue && !!(nextSearchValue || nextExcludeSearchExpandedKeys),
+    [searchValue],
+    ([preSearchValue], [nextSearchValue]) => preSearchValue !== nextSearchValue,
   );
 
   const syncLoadData = hasLoadDataFn ? loadData : null;
diff --git a/tests/Select.loadData.spec.tsx b/tests/Select.loadData.spec.tsx
index c938d95c..6ed20007 100644
--- a/tests/Select.loadData.spec.tsx
+++ b/tests/Select.loadData.spec.tsx
@@ -43,4 +43,35 @@ describe('TreeSelect.loadData', () => {
       ).toHaveLength(2 + i);
     }
   });
+
+  it('keeps load switcher after clearing search value', async () => {
+    const loadData = jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve());
+    const { container } = render(
+      <TreeSelect
+        open
+        showSearch
+        treeDataSimpleMode
+        loadData={loadData}
+        treeData={[{ id: 1, pId: 0, value: '1', title: 'Parent' }]}
+      />,
+    );
+
+    const input = container.querySelector('input')!;
+
+    expect(container.querySelector('.rc-tree-select-tree-switcher_close')).toBeTruthy();
+
+    fireEvent.change(input, { target: { value: '1' } });
+    fireEvent.change(input, { target: { value: '' } });
+
+    expect(loadData).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(container.querySelector('.rc-tree-select-tree-switcher_close')).toBeTruthy();
+    expect(container.querySelector('.rc-tree-select-tree-switcher-noop')).toBeFalsy();
+
+    fireEvent.click(container.querySelector('.rc-tree-select-tree-switcher_close')!);
+    await act(async () => {
+      await Promise.resolve();
+    });
+
+    expect(loadData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+  });
 });