diff --git a/src/wp-admin/includes/media.php b/src/wp-admin/includes/media.php
index f4fd963ae5d8e..aeb80171675c1 100644
--- a/src/wp-admin/includes/media.php
+++ b/src/wp-admin/includes/media.php
@@ -3274,7 +3274,17 @@ function edit_form_image_editor( $post ) {
 	<?php endif; ?>
 
 		<p>
-			<label for="attachment_caption"><strong><?php _e( 'Caption' ); ?></strong></label><br />
+			<label for="attachment_caption"><strong>
+				<?php
+				if ( str_starts_with( $post->post_mime_type, 'video' ) ) {
+					esc_html_e( 'Video Description' );
+				} elseif ( str_starts_with( $post->post_mime_type, 'image' ) ) {
+					esc_html_e( 'Image Caption' );
+				} else {
+					esc_html_e( 'Caption' );
+				}
+				?>
+			</strong></label><br />
 			<textarea class="widefat" name="excerpt" id="attachment_caption"><?php echo $post->post_excerpt; ?></textarea>
 		</p>
 
diff --git a/src/wp-includes/media-template.php b/src/wp-includes/media-template.php
index 5fb6b5d894d9b..aedbfd4ac82a3 100644
--- a/src/wp-includes/media-template.php
+++ b/src/wp-includes/media-template.php
@@ -538,7 +538,13 @@ function wp_print_media_templates() {
 				<?php endforeach; ?>
 				<# } #>
 				<span class="setting" data-setting="caption">
-					<label for="attachment-details-two-column-caption" class="name"><?php _e( 'Caption' ); ?></label>
+					<# if ( 'video' === data.type ) { #>
+					<label for="attachment-details-two-column-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Video Description' ); ?></label>
+					<# } else if ( 'image' === data.type ) { #>
+					<label for="attachment-details-two-column-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Image Caption' ); ?></label>
+					<# } else { #>
+					<label for="attachment-details-two-column-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Caption' ); ?></label>
+					<# } #>
 					<textarea id="attachment-details-two-column-caption" {{ maybeReadOnly }}>{{ data.caption }}</textarea>
 				</span>
 				<span class="setting" data-setting="description">
@@ -790,7 +796,13 @@ function wp_print_media_templates() {
 		<?php endforeach; ?>
 		<# } #>
 		<span class="setting" data-setting="caption">
-			<label for="attachment-details-caption" class="name"><?php _e( 'Caption' ); ?></label>
+			<# if ( 'video' === data.type ) { #>
+			<label for="attachment-details-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Video Description' ); ?></label>
+			<# } else if ( 'image' === data.type ) { #>
+			<label for="attachment-details-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Image Caption' ); ?></label>
+			<# } else { #>
+			<label for="attachment-details-caption" class="name"><?php esc_html_e( 'Caption' ); ?></label>
+			<# } #>
 			<textarea id="attachment-details-caption" {{ maybeReadOnly }}>{{ data.caption }}</textarea>
 		</span>
 		<span class="setting" data-setting="description">