diff --git a/packages/blockly/core/block.ts b/packages/blockly/core/block.ts
index a47eb1e5430..4690229d439 100644
--- a/packages/blockly/core/block.ts
+++ b/packages/blockly/core/block.ts
@@ -2165,6 +2165,9 @@ export class Block {
         input.setAlign(alignment);
       }
     }
+    if (element['ariaLabelText']) {
+      input.setAriaLabelProvider(element['ariaLabelText']);
+    }
     return input;
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/blockly/core/block_aria_composer.ts b/packages/blockly/core/block_aria_composer.ts
index 5e02f3fc9c4..aa9cb6db799 100644
--- a/packages/blockly/core/block_aria_composer.ts
+++ b/packages/blockly/core/block_aria_composer.ts
@@ -204,7 +204,11 @@ export function getInputLabels(
 ): string[] {
   return block.inputList
     .filter((input) => input.isVisible())
-    .map((input) => input.getLabel(verbosity));
+    .map((input) =>
+      input.getAriaLabelText() !== null
+        ? input.getAriaLabelText()!
+        : input.getLabel(verbosity),
+    );
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/packages/blockly/core/inputs/input.ts b/packages/blockly/core/inputs/input.ts
index 86171316e4d..96589274496 100644
--- a/packages/blockly/core/inputs/input.ts
+++ b/packages/blockly/core/inputs/input.ts
@@ -23,9 +23,17 @@ import type {Field} from '../field.js';
 import * as fieldRegistry from '../field_registry.js';
 import {RenderedConnection} from '../rendered_connection.js';
 import {Verbosity} from '../utils/aria.js';
+import * as parsing from '../utils/parsing.js';
 import {Align} from './align.js';
 import {inputTypes} from './input_types.js';
 
+/**
+ * Represents a string or a function that returns a string which can be used as a
+ * custom ARIA string to represent an Input, or null if the default fallback should
+ * be used. See setAriaLabelProvider for more context.
+ */
+export type AriaLabelProvider = ((input: Input) => string | null) | string;
+
 /** Class for an input with optional fields. */
 export class Input {
   fieldRow: Field[] = [];
@@ -35,6 +43,9 @@ export class Input {
   /** Is the input visible? */
   private visible = true;
 
+  /** The AriaLabelProvider */
+  private ariaLabelProvider: AriaLabelProvider | null = null;
+
   public readonly type: inputTypes = inputTypes.CUSTOM;
 
   public connection: Connection | null = null;
@@ -273,6 +284,38 @@ export class Input {
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Sets a custom ARIA label provider for this input, or null if it should be reset
+   * to use the default method.
+   *
+   * Inputs do not compute ARIA contexts directly, so the set provider will be used
+   * in select cases when the Input needs to be represented (such as for parts of a
+   * block label or for connections). Note that overriding this provider will not
+   * recompute any already constructed ARIA labels, and it cannot be assumed that the
+   * provider will be called any particular number of times during label
+   * recomputation. As such, implementations should make sure to provide a
+   * deterministic and idempotent ARIA representation each time the provider is
+   * called for a given input. It's also fine to reuse providers across multiple
+   * Input implementations.
+   */
+  setAriaLabelProvider(provider: AriaLabelProvider | null) {
+    this.ariaLabelProvider = provider;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the string from the custom ARIA label provider set, or null if the default label (from the field row) should
+   * be used. See setAriaLabelProvider for more context.
+   */
+  getAriaLabelText(): string | null {
+    if (!this.ariaLabelProvider) {
+      return null;
+    } else if (typeof this.ariaLabelProvider === 'string') {
+      return parsing.replaceMessageReferences(this.ariaLabelProvider);
+    } else {
+      return this.ariaLabelProvider(this);
+    }
+  }
+
   /**
    * Initializes the fields on this input for a headless block.
    *
diff --git a/packages/blockly/tests/mocha/input_test.js b/packages/blockly/tests/mocha/input_test.js
index dfa30858e0e..d06444ec263 100644
--- a/packages/blockly/tests/mocha/input_test.js
+++ b/packages/blockly/tests/mocha/input_test.js
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 
 import {assert} from '../../node_modules/chai/index.js';
+import {createRenderedBlock} from './test_helpers/block_definitions.js';
 import {
   sharedTestSetup,
   sharedTestTeardown,
@@ -293,4 +294,79 @@ suite('Inputs', function () {
       assert.deepEqual(this.dummy.fieldRow, [this.b, this.c]);
     });
   });
+  suite('ARIA', function () {
+    setup(function () {
+      Blockly.defineBlocksWithJsonArray([
+        {
+          'type': 'row_block',
+          'message0': '%1',
+          'args0': [
+            {
+              'type': 'input_value',
+              'name': 'INPUT',
+            },
+          ],
+          'output': null,
+        },
+      ]);
+    });
+    test('Set input ARIA Label Provider', function () {
+      const customLabel = 'custom ARIA label';
+      // Using a text input as it will return a default ARIA label
+      this.block
+        .appendValueInput('NAME')
+        .appendField(new Blockly.FieldTextInput('text'), 'NAME')
+        .setAriaLabelProvider((input) => customLabel);
+
+      const label = this.block.getAriaLabel();
+
+      assert.include(label, customLabel);
+      assert.notInclude(label, 'text');
+    });
+    test('Set input ARIA Label Provider from JSON', function () {
+      const customLabel = 'custom ARIA label';
+      Blockly.defineBlocksWithJsonArray([
+        {
+          'type': 'input_aria_block',
+          'message0': '%1 %2',
+          'args0': [
+            {
+              'type': 'field_input',
+              'name': 'NAME',
+              'text': 'text',
+            },
+            {
+              'type': 'input_value',
+              'name': 'NAME',
+              'ariaLabelText': customLabel,
+            },
+          ],
+        },
+      ]);
+
+      this.block = this.workspace.newBlock('input_aria_block');
+      const label = this.block.getAriaLabel();
+
+      assert.include(label, customLabel);
+    });
+    test('Set input ARIA Label Provider to null', function () {
+      const blockA = createRenderedBlock(this.workspace, 'row_block');
+      const blockB = createRenderedBlock(this.workspace, 'row_block');
+
+      blockA
+        .appendValueInput('NAME')
+        .appendField(new Blockly.FieldTextInput('text'), 'NAME')
+        .setAriaLabelProvider(null);
+      blockB
+        .appendValueInput('NAME')
+        .appendField(new Blockly.FieldTextInput('text'), 'NAME');
+
+      const labelA = blockA.getAriaLabel();
+      const labelB = blockB.getAriaLabel();
+
+      // The label should be the same between a block created with a null
+      // AriaLabelProvider and without setting the provider (the default label)
+      assert.equal(labelA, labelB);
+    });
+  });
 });